Pretty much boils down to lying.
Since we've been kids we've been taught, hopefully, that lying is bad.
Society though normalize it :
- advertisement is pretty much always wrong (to the point of having laws in Japan about food packaging, France about modeling, etc) and the deception is the message
- entrepreneurs promises, nobody reach the goals set to VCs, it's always a lower number no matter the KPI. See https://elonmusk.today where the wealthiest man on Earth, ever, keeps on lying pretty much daily.
- political promises, no need to even give examples of that because it's just pervasive.
so... yeah, we keep on telling our kids "Do as I say, not as I do." then we somehow keep on being shocked that the practice of lying is pretty much happening in every corner of our society.
It's not a technical problem.
The fun part is when itâs important you have the right information to make a decision. Eg Russia to invade Ukraine and all top generals claim they can do it in 2 weeks. Similar for a corporation with layers of middle management deception and self promotion, I donât know how executives make decisions but it must be RNG basically, because it certainly isnât fact.
Lying at scale is basically information noise.
If you don't lie enough, if you are not sycophantic enough, then no promotion or worst, purged.
I can easily see how such a hierarchy would reproduce ... until it fails so bad it can't.